Original Research

Fruit in the unfruitful season: A case study of the Indonesian Bethel Church’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic

Fransiskus I. Widjaja, Rubin A. Abraham, Fredy Simanjuntak, Noh I. Boiliu, Otieli Harefa
Verbum et Ecclesia | Vol 42, No 1 | a2247 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/ve.v42i1.2247 | © 2021 Fransiskus I. Widjaja, Rubin A. Abraham, Fredy Simanjuntak, Noh I. Boiliu, Otieli Harefa | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 23 March 2021 | Published: 10 August 2021

About the author(s)

Fransiskus I. Widjaja, Graduate School, Faculty of Theology, Real Theological Seminary, Batam, Indonesia
Rubin A. Abraham, Department of Theology, Faculty of Theology, Kharisma Theological School, Bandung, Indonesia
Fredy Simanjuntak, Research and Development, Real Theological Seminary, Batam, Indonesia
Noh I. Boiliu, Department of Christian Education, Faculty of Education, Christian University Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Otieli Harefa, Graduate School, Faculty of Theology, Real Theological Seminary, Batam, Indonesia

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is similar to the Spanish flu that occurred 100 years ago. Various media and research institutes have reported different church-related responses regarding the pandemic, especially in church growth. The pandemic has become a threat associated with fear, stress and frustration and causes significant health and economic crises. Its impact was inevitable on churches, with a substantial decrease in the level of worshippers. This research aims to assess the impact of and the church’s responses to the pandemic phenomena in Indonesia. It is a qualitative research with data descriptively analysed. Drawing on the Indonesian Bethel Church (GBI) case, the results showed that the Indonesian church has historically experienced various challenges and crises and considers the pandemic an opportunity for the church to show its natural character and use this as a moment of spiritual awakening. It is evident that the GBI considers the pandemic a spiritual-awakening momentum. In these challenging times, the GBI experienced an addition of 659 local churches (250 inaugurated and 409 pioneering posts) in response to the Great Commission’s fulfilment.

Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This research helps readers determine how the mission report acts as an understanding source of the church ecumenism in response to completing the ‘Great Commission’ of the Lord Jesus beyond the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic phenomenon.


Keywords

influenza; Pentecost; practical theology; Indonesian Bethel Church; case study

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Crossref Citations

1. Larut tapi Tidak Hanyut: Sebuah Refleksi Spiritualitas Gereja dalam Pusaran Teknologi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Fredy Simanjuntak
DIEGESIS: Jurnal Teologi Kharismatika  vol: 4  issue: 2  first page: 52  year: 2022  
doi: 10.53547/diegesis.v4i2.93