Of angels and giants: Thomas Merton’s warnings to a technologically fixated humanity

Abstract

Thomas Merton foresaw the potential for technology to displace spirituality and dehumanise society. His warnings about the danger of replacing angels with machines and the geopolitical power struggles between Gog and Magog are explored in the light of Merton’s concerns about the spiritual implications of technological progress and the erosion of human values. Merton’s prophetic spirituality, characterised by simplicity, solitude and authenticity, and his critique of technological civilisation’s impact on language and culture are examined in relation to Merton’s reflections on the invisibility of technology and its influence on human perception, along with his call for a return to spiritual guidance and community. Merton’s views on the geopolitical dynamics of the 21st century are also addressed, drawing parallels between his era and contemporary global relations. Ultimately, the importance of heeding Merton’s warnings and seeking solutions from the global south to navigate the challenges posed by technological and geopolitical forces is highlighted.
Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This article seeks to emphasise the implications that can be drawn from Merton’s writing, which can, in turn, lead to a better understanding and more careful theological navigation of the challenges presented by rampant technological advancement.