Decolonising theology: Reforming Christian faith towards freedom based on Ephesians 2:14–16

Abstract

The decolonial approach in theology presents an innovative paradigm in reforming Christian faith towards liberation, with a primary exegesis on Ephesians 2:14–16 as a key reference. This study aims to investigate how the decolonial approach can shape a more inclusive and just theological understanding while addressing the impact of colonial legacies within the narrative of Christian faith. The methodology applied includes qualitative analysis of theological literature and historical case studies. The findings indicate that the decolonial approach serves to challenge colonial theological structures that often ignore or suppress local and marginalised perspectives, emphasising the importance of unity and reconciliation in line with the teachings of Ephesians 2:14–16. The conclusions show that this theological reform not only removes colonial influences from Christian faith but also enriches theological understanding by acknowledging diverse perspectives. The decolonial approach makes a significant contribution to developing a more inclusive and equitable theology.

Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: Intradisciplinarily, this research challenges conventional theological frameworks by integrating decolonial perspectives and encouraging a reassessment of historical and doctrinal assumptions in Christian theology. It promotes a more inclusive understanding of scripture interpretation, particularly regarding Ephesians 2:14–16, while connecting theology with critical historical analysis and fostering dialogue between religious studies and postcolonial theory.