Original Research

Is God partial in creation? A feminist re-examination of gender in the Yahwist’s narrative

Uzoma A. Dike, Paulinus O. Agbo
Verbum et Ecclesia | Vol 46, No 1 | a3274 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/ve.v46i1.3274 | © 2025 Uzoma A. Dike, Paulinus O. Agbo | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 13 August 2024 | Published: 26 March 2025

About the author(s)

Uzoma A. Dike, Department of Old Testament and Hebrew Scriptures, Faculty of Theology and Religion, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa; and, Department of Religious Studies, Faculty of Arts, National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria
Paulinus O. Agbo, Department of Old Testament and Hebrew Scriptures, Faculty of Theology and Religion, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa; and, Department of Religion & Cultural Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria; and, Humanities Unit, School of General Studies, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

Abstract

Traditional Christian patriarchy and primacy of the male gender, at any rate, are linked to the Yahwist creation narrative in which the man is seemingly created before the woman. Prevailing conversations have constructed doctrinal positions, polity and dogmatism around the tradition of male headship and female subjugation. The objective of this study was to reread the Yahwist narrative with the view of demystifying the male headship mythology through a systematic analysis of the interconnection between adam and Adamah. The study utilised grammatical and syntactical exegesis and feminist hermeneutics to advance informed constructions on demystifying male headship. While the grammatical and syntactical focused on the grammar and word ordering of the text to arrive at the authorial intended meaning, the feminist hermeneutics renders interpretation from the women’s experience. Despite eisegetical tendencies surrounding some interpretations of the text of Genesis 2:21–25, the study adds to the discourses on a systematised derogatory view of the feminine gender by the Yahwist. This account presents gender asymmetry as it relates to biblical studies.

Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This study contextualises gender asymmetries in ways that add to the discourse on egalitarianism.


Keywords

mythology; Yahwist creation narrative; exegesis; semiotic analysis; feminist hermeneutics; Genesis 2:21–25.

Sustainable Development Goal

Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions

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